第164章

[11] Abigail Jacobson, ‘Alternative Voices in Late Ottoman Palestine: A Historical Note’, Jerusalem Quarterly 21, 2004

[12] Op. cit., Tamari (2000)

[13] Op. cit., Jawhariyyeh

[14] Op. cit., Sebag-Montefiore

[15] Stephen Graham, With the Russian Pilgrims to Jerusalem, 1913

[16] Ibid.

[17] Ibid.

[18] Ibid.

[19] Helga Dudman and Ruth Kark, The American Colony: Scenes from a Jerusalem Saga, 1998

[20] Bertha Spafford Vester, Our Jerusalem: An American Family in the Holy City, 1881–1949, 1951

[21] Op. cit., Dudman and Kark

[22] Ibid.

[23] Sufian Abu Zaida, ‘‘A Miserable Provincial Town’: The Zionist Approach to Jerusalem from 1897–1937’, Jerusalem Quarterly 32, 2007

[24] Amy Dockser Marcus, Jerusalem 1913: The Origins of the Arab-Israeli Conflict, 2007

[25] Ibid.

[26] Central Zionist Archive (CZA), L2/27

[27] CZA, L2/26/3

[28] Ibid.

[29] Quoted in Neville J. Mandel, The Arabs and Zionism before World War I, 1976

[30] Ibid.

[31] Op. cit., Jacobson

[32] CZA, L2/26/3, letter dated 26 January 1913

[33] Ibid.

[34] Op. cit., Dockser Marcus

[35] CZA, L2/26/3

[36] Ibid.

[37] Quoted in op. cit., Mandel

[38] Mendel Beilis, The Story of My Sufferings, trans. Harrison Goldberg, 1926

[39] Ibid.

[40] ISA 415/10, German consular note, February 1913

[41] Theodor Herzl, The Diaries of eodor Herzl, Martin Lowenthal, ed., 1978

第四章 꺶國的微明

[1] The New York Times, 18 May 1898; op. cit., Kennedy

[2] Ibid.

[3] Elizabeth Kendall, A Wayfarer in China, 1913

[4] Erik J. Zürcher, The Young Turk Legacy and Nation Building, 2010

[5] Le Petit Journal, 16 January 1898

[6] Anon., China as it Really Is, 1912

[7] Marius B. Jansen, The Making of Modern Japan, 2002

[8] Quoted in ibid.

[9] Quoted in Carol Gluck, Japan’s Modern Myths: Ideology in the Late Meiji Period, 1985

[10] Peter H. Hoffenberg, An Empire on Display: English, Indian, and Australian Exhibitions from the Crystal Palace to the Great War, 2001

君士坦丁堡

[1] Quoted in Ebru Boyar and Kate Fleet, A Social History of Ottoman Istanbul, 2010

[2] Hermann Barth, Constantinople, 1906 (French version; original German published in 1901)

[3] H. G. Dwight, Constantinople Old and New, 1915

[4] Ibid.

[5] Stanford J. Shaw, ‘The Ottoman Census System and Population, 1831–1914’, International Journal of Middle Eastern Studies, vol. 9, no. 3, 1978; Servet Mutlu, ‘Late Ottoman Population and its Ethnic Distribution’, Turkish Journal of Population Studies, no. 25, 2003; Philip Mansel, Constantinople: City of the World’s Desire, 1453–1923, 1995